What are the best ways to exercise a dog in small spaces and indoors?

Living in a small space does not mean your dog cannot get enough exercise. Physical activity matters, but mental work is just as tiring for dogs. A mix of short games, sniffing and training can wear out even an energetic dog. Indoor games Brain work Stairs and treadmills Going up and down stairs a few … Read more

How can I help my dog cope with separation anxiety?

Separation anxiety is a panic response to being left alone or separated from a particular person. It is not spite or disobedience. A dog with true separation anxiety is genuinely distressed, and punishment makes it worse. Signs Problems that occur mainly or only when the dog is alone: A video camera helps you see what … Read more

How can I stop my dog from pulling on the leash?

Dogs pull because they walk faster than we do and because pulling works: it gets them to the interesting smell or the other dog sooner. Teaching loose-leash walking means making a slack leash the only way to move forward, and rewarding your dog for staying near you. Set up for success Step 1: Reward the … Read more

What are the best ways to train and socialize a puppy?

The first months with a puppy shape the adult dog. Training at this stage is less about obedience and more about building good habits, confidence and a bond. Short sessions, lots of rewards and patience work best. House training Crate training A crate, introduced gently, gives a puppy a safe den and helps with house … Read more

How to choose a dog food: brands, labels and what vets recommend

Dog food marketing is full of words like “natural”, “holistic” and “human-grade”, but most of them say little about nutrition. A few objective criteria help you choose, whichever brand you buy. 1. Look for the AAFCO statement In the US, a dog food label should state that it is **”complete and balanced”** for a specific … Read more

How can I teach my dog basic commands?

A few basic cues make life with a dog easier and safer. Positive reinforcement, rewarding the behavior you want, is the method recommended by veterinary behavior organizations and is effective at any age. Training basics Sit Hold a treat at your dog’s nose and move it slowly up and back over the head. As the … Read more